What is a Balloon Race?

Balloon race is actually a misnomer.  The "races" are really tests of pilots' navigational skills, timing and maneuvering ability. Along with their crews, the pilots guide their huge aircraft to specified points and mark their success with colorful bean bag markers dropped on an "X" target on the ground.  Official "observers" provide each pilot with proper scoring of their marked drop.


 

FIT(Fly In Task)

This is the most fascinating race for spectators.  The launch field becomes the goal and the competitors are dispatched to take off from beyond a certain distance.  In this race, a pilot's advantage is determined by his/her skill in planning a flight path using data such as weather information provided at the pilots' briefing, map, and sending up small helium-filled balloons prior to takeoff to determine wind direction.  Spectators standing at the goal can observe the effects of wind variation with altitude variation as balloons make their approach from various angles.


 

Judge-Declared Goal

The pilot flies to a predetermined goal downwind and drops his/her marker on the "X" target.  The race winner is the pilot with the marker closest to the center of the target.


 

Hare and Hounds

The Hare is the first balloon launched and generally launches 10 to 15 minutes ahead of the race contestants (Hounds).  The object of the race for the Hounds is to drop a marker as close as possible to an "X" target displayed at the landing position of the Hare.  The competitors are briefed on weather conditions and wind direction and must navigate their balloons using wind variations at different altitudes.  This is the type of balloon competition that will be held at the Lake Gaston Resort Hot Air Balloon Classic


 

Watership Down

This is a two-part task.  Pilots will find their own launch areas and fly to a goal.  At a specified time a Hare Balloon will take off adjacent to the goal.  Each pilot will drop his/her first marker as close as possible to the first goal and will then drop a second marker as close as possible to a target which will be displayed upwind of the Hare after landing.


 

PilotDeclared Goal

The pilot declares a goal in writing and deposits his declaration in a lock box before the flight.  The pilot must navigate to his/her predetermined goal (typically a road intersection) and drop a marker.  The race winner is the pilot with the marker closest to the declared goal.

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